Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium Cyanide 96%+ ACS Reagent, 500 grams

Part Number:
MIL-207810-500G
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2-4 weeks
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Size:
500 grams
Style:
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Price: $243.15

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Description

Potassium Cyanide ≥96.0% ACS Reagent 500 Gram

  • CAS Number 151-50-8
  • Linear Formula KCN
  • Molecular Weight 65.12
  • Beilstein/REAXYS Number 3593645
  • EC Number 205-792-3
  • MDL number MFCD00011397
  • PubChem Substance ID 329752024
Grade

ACS reagent

InChI Key YUZRZFQHUCKACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Assay ≥96.0%
mp

634°C (lit.)

Solubility water: soluble(lit.)
anion traces

S2-: ≤0.003%
SCN-: passes test
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.5%
phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.04%

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.03%
Na: ≤0.5%
Pb: ≤2 ppm

General description

Potassium cyanide is a colorless hygroscopic compound. Its crystals exhibit cubic crystal system. It can be prepared by reacting hydrogen cyanide with potassium hydroxide. It participates in benzoin condensation reaction.

Application

Potassium cyanide may be employed in the following studies:
As a reducing agent in the colorimetric determination of amino acids.
Preparation of ferrocylacetonitrile, via reaction with methiodide of N,N-dimethylaminomethylferrocene.
Synthesis of O-acetylcyanohydrins.
Cyanation of aldimines via asymmetric Strecker-type reactions in the presence of chiral phase-transfer catalysts to form α-amino nitriles.
Metal-catalyzed addition of cyanide to 1,2-epoxides to form β-hydroxy nitriles.

Safety Information

GHS05GHS06GHS08GHS09 GHS05, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09

Signal word Danger
Hazard statements H290-H300 + H310 + H330-H371-H372-H410
Precautionary statements P260-P262-P273-P280-P301 + P310 + P330-P302 + P352 + P310-P304 + P340 + P310-P391-P403 + P233
Target organs Missing Phrase - N11.00500180
Supplemental Hazard Statements Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas.
RIDADR UN 1680 6.1 / PGI
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TS8750000

Documents

Safety Data Sheet

Warnings

Note: These chemicals are for research & laboratory use only. Your order will be cancelled if you do not ship to a registered laboratory or research facility.

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WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Prop 65 Warning

Please note: This product is not returnable.

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MPN:
207810-500G